The is an architecturally functional fragment from the Temple of Zeus, constructed as a lion's head water spout. The lion's head water spout exhibits a balance of scale and detail. Fabricated from local limestone, indications of weathering contribute to understanding its extended lifespan.
The spout realistically embodies the attributes of a lion's face, displaying strength and power typical of the regal beast. The open mouth, originally designed to allow water flow, caters to the architectural necessities of the structure from which it originates. Detailed engraving of the lion's mane and facial features lends the piece a realism that attests to the skill and patience of its sculptor.
Dated around the 5th century BC, this piece represents a rich era of sculpting and architectural advancements in ancient Greece. Serving the dual function of a practical water spout and religious symbol in the context of the Temple of Zeus, the artifact indirectly displays beliefs of the time. Lions were seen as sacred, associated with divine power, while water symbolised purification and life.
