This sculpture, housed in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, portrays a man seated in a cross-legged position, originating from the 4th-5th dynasty, approximately 2620–2350 BC. Constructed from painted limestone, inlaid with crystals and magnesite, it depicts either a high-ranking official or a commoner with notable precision. The piece, found in proximity to Kai's tomb in Saqqara, an esteemed burial spot south of Cairo, infers a high-ranking societal status.

The sculpture measures 53.7 cm in height, displaying fine detail in the anatomy of the seated figure. Noticeable characteristics include the distinct depiction of the garment, muscular definition in the arms and hands, as well as clear facial features, specifically the eyes. Finer details such as carved fingernails, visible veins on the hands and feet, and individual chest hairs reflect the high craftsmanship of the period. The patterned kilt, secured at the waist by a knotted belt, adds a regal quality, complimented by the intricately ruffled fabric.

A notable element of the piece is the figure's gaze, created with rock crystal inlays encased in copper rims. The protruding opaque white magnesite of the sclera sharply contrasts with the polished clear crystal of the corneas and pupils, creating an unsettling realism. The figure appears alert, with an implied role of a scribe, inferred by the missing papyrus scroll.


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Egyptian Museum in Cairo