This sarcophagus, dating back to the 2nd century A.D., is a detailed Pentelic marble piece, with measurements of 1.24m in height, 2.38m in length, and 1.41m in width. The piece includes motifs from Greek mythology and represents the known hunt of the Calydonian Boar.
The engraved narrative is presented in a dynamic manner across the sarcophagus. Key characters Meleager and Atalanta are present, identifiable through specific details including Meleager's hunting clothing and spear, and Atalanta’s position and clothing, indicating movement. Both characters are depicted actively pursuing the Calydonian boar.
A number of additional characters are also included, contributing to a complex narrative tableau. Recognizable figures are Phegeus and his brothers, Ancaeus with a double axe, and a winged representation of Eros. These accents demonstrate the Roman-period sculptural prowess in Greece, which was influenced by Hellenistic period artistic tradition.
The engraving is complex, integrating natural elements such as trees and rocks to provide context and depth. Varied depth of the relief carving creates a sense of three-dimensional space, contributing to the overall feeling of motion.
Rosettes adorn the side panels of the sarcophagus and vines with grape clusters, a recurring motif in Greco-Roman art symbolizing life's abundance, appropriately included in a burial artifact.
