This artifact, constructed from granodiorite, represents a figure in a seated position, characteristic of a scribe. The figure is dressed in a short kilt and a dual-stringed pectoral, creating a minimalistic yet significant aspect to the attire. The traditional royal nemes headdress, distinctively marked by a uraeus (serpent) at the front, covers the figure's intricately carved head, indicative of the high-quality artistic standards of Egypt's New Kingdom period.
The facial structure resembles a fusion of youthful vigor with an authoritative presence. The finely carved eyes, defined cheekbones, wide nose, and firm small mouth evoke an impression of composed alertness. This keen detailing suggests skillful craftsmanship alongside a profound appreciation for royal aesthetics.
The chair-front and sculpture base are covered with precise hieroglyphics, bearing witness to the Egyptian writing tradition. The inscriptions offer insights into the figure's royal identity and achievements, recognizing it as Ramesses II, one of Egypt's most influential pharaohs.
The figure's left side holds a partially unfurled papyrus scroll suggestive of a royal decree or a major historical event. His right hand rests on his thigh maintaining control over the scroll, while the left hand’s position suggests the figure once held a reed brush, now absent.
The artifact, standing at approximately 1.1 meters high, is moderate in dimensions but substantial in its historical relevance. The artifact withstands the passage of time, delivering a consistent portrayal of the charm and status of Ramesses II through its realistic details and regal pose.
Originating from the 19th Dynasty, circa 1279-1213 BCE, the sculpture corresponds with the peak of the pharaonic empire when Egypt displayed unparalleled power and prosperity. This piece is not only an artistic representation but also signifies a ruler's affinity for the arts and knowledge, reinforcing his royal standing and demonstrating his commitment to Maat, the ancient Egyptian concept of order and justice.
