The artifact collection on display originates from the Classical period of Ancient Greece, ranging from the 5th to 4th Century BC. It represents grave offerings for a male individual which were intended to support his passage to the afterlife.

The assortment of items includes key pieces like a high-quality bronze hydria, a type of water pitcher, which shows period-specific artistic style and suggests the social importance of the buried individual. Alongside, ceramic miniatures depicting common household items such as tables, wine kraters, and utensils are present which reflect the symbolic significance within Greek funerary practices.

The collection also houses several military objects such as a bronze helmet, a pair of greaves, and fragments of a larger panoply. Despite the wear and tear, they retain evidence of the era's superior craftsmanship.

Objects of personal use, such as bronze strigils for body cleaning and fragments of toys, reflect the everyday life of the deceased. Pottery vessels, in various designs and dimensions, likely once contained oils, creams, or wine for use in the afterlife.

The offerings collectively reflect the belief system of the time, indicating a desire to offer the deceased a continuation of their earthly affluence. The array of objects serves as critical evidence of Ancient Greek funerary traditions and ideologies, notably, their methods of honouring the deceased in regards to the preservation of dignity and belief in an afterlife.


Polycam
Archaeological Museum of Eleusis
Eleusis